Head and flowing hair of Venus from The Birth of Venus by Sandro Botticelli
Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, ca. 1485 · Uffizi Galleries

Masterclass

Neuroaesthetics
in Europe

Paris + Online August 2026

Where vision becomes experience

Apply for the programme

One central question

How do human beings perceive, understand and experience art?

Neuroaesthetics in Europe brings scientific ideas into direct contact with artworks. Study perception in the classroom, test it through close observation in Paris museums, and return to the works with a transformed way of seeing.

The experience

More than an art tour

This is not a conventional museum visit, nor a series of isolated lectures. It is a continuous exchange between scientific understanding and direct visual experience.

Learn the science

Build a coherent foundation in beauty, colour, form, movement, ambiguity, emotion and embodiment.

Face the artwork

Move beyond reproductions as scale, material, space and bodily presence become part of the encounter.

See again

Test ideas in real time and return to the museum with sharper questions rather than predetermined answers.

Two formative voices in the field

Faculty

Professor Semir Zeki

University College London

Professor Semir Zeki

Emeritus Professor of Neuroaesthetics at UCL and a Fellow of the Royal Society. His pioneering work mapped the functional specialisation of the visual brain for colour, form and motion, and showed that these attributes are processed in parallel. He later extended this research to the neural correlates of affective states—including love, desire and beauty—helping establish neuroaesthetics as a field.

Professor David Freedberg

Columbia University

Professor David Freedberg

Pierre Matisse Professor of the History of Art at Columbia University and author of the landmarkThe Power of Images. His research traces psychological and embodied responses to art—from iconoclasm and censorship to movement, emotion and empathy—and in 2001 he founded the Italian Academy’s Humanities and Neurosciences Project to bring humanistic and scientific inquiry into dialogue.

Three connected stages

Eleven sessions move from a shared foundation to intensive Paris study and reflective seminars.

  1. 1

    14 August 2026 · Online

    Orientation

    Establish a shared vocabulary and examine the promises and limits of neuroaesthetics.

  2. 2

    15–18 August 2026 · Paris

    Paris Intensive

    Eight in-person sessions: morning lectures and discussion followed by museum study.

  3. 3

    20–21 August 2026 · Online

    Seminars

    Connect the museum encounters to Renaissance and Baroque studies of embodiment and empathy.

Eleven academic sessions

The curriculum

Designed as a coherent intellectual journey. No prior neuroscience background is required.

Semir Zeki

The Foundations of Neuroaesthetics

01Art, Beauty and the Acquisition of Knowledge

The foundations of neuroaesthetics; art as a means of acquiring knowledge; biological and artefactual beauty; abstraction and the formation of concepts.

02The Brain’s Experience of Beauty

The neural mechanisms engaged by visual, musical, moral, mathematical, sorrowful and joyful beauty, including similarities in responses across cultures.

03Colour as a Construction of the Brain

The Mondrian experiments, Fauvist painting and the brain’s stabilisation of the visual world, with examples from Vermeer, Goya and Velázquez.

04The Brain as a Knowledge-Acquiring System

The brain as a massively parallel and asynchronous system; the relationship between knowledge, conscious experience and representation.

05The Neurobiology of Kinetic Art

How the brain perceives movement in art, from early expressions of motion to Duchamp, Calder, Tinguely and others.

06How the Brain Constructs Form

The construction of form and form constancy through the work of Cézanne, Picasso, Braque, Ellsworth Kelly and others.

07Situational Constancy in Art

How the brain recognises and interprets situations across changing visual conditions, considered through Ribera, Vermeer and Goya.

08Ambiguity in Art and the Brain

Why ambiguity is central to both artistic experience and brain function, with special reference to Michelangelo, Cézanne and Vermeer.

David Freedberg

Images, Bodies and the Limits of Neuroaesthetics

09What Can Neuroscience Add to Art?

An introductory seminar on the aims, methods and limits of neuroaesthetics. Participants will consider what neuroscience contributes to the understanding of images, why concepts such as “art” and “beauty” resist universal definition, and how the field might move from speculative claims towards the empirical study of human response.

10Renaissance Art: Movement, Emotion and Embodied Response

What can neuroscience contribute to the understanding of Renaissance art? Focusing on Botticelli and Michelangelo—and drawing on works in the Louvre, Uffizi, Vatican and Roman collections—this session brings traditional art-historical approaches into dialogue with the neuroscience of movement, emotion and bodily response. Topics include the felt grace and motion of Botticelli’s figures; Michelangelo’s muscular bodies, contrapposto and unfinished sculptures; the relationship between movement and emotion; and the possibilities and limitations of tools such as TMS, EEG and fMRI.

11Baroque Art: Sensation, Pain and Empathy

Focusing on Caravaggio and Bernini, this session examines embodiment and sensory response in Baroque art. Participants will explore how images of movement, touch, pain and emotion engage motor and sensory systems, and how bodily understanding may underpin what is commonly called empathy. The discussion considers mirror-neuron theory, pre-reflective response, somatosensory experience, inhibition, reward and pleasure, while distinguishing empathy from sympathy. It also asks how biological response interacts with historical, cultural and individual difference.

Paris as a living laboratory

Artworks are not illustrations of the course. They are part of its evidence.

The programme’s in-person teaching takes place in Paris. Each museum encounter turns colour, form, movement, ambiguity and embodiment into questions that can be observed directly.

01

Musée d’Art Moderne de Paris

Mondrian, Francis Bacon, Matisse and the Fauves: colour, form and the construction of visual experience.

02

Musée Picasso Paris

Different stages of Picasso’s development and the ways the brain constructs and recognises form.

03

Musée du Louvre

Michelangelo and Titian through the body, ambiguity, material presence and embodied response.

04

Musée d’Orsay

The transformations of colour, perception and representation that shaped modern visual experience.

Who is this for?

You do not need to arrive with answers. Bring your questions and a willingness to look closely.

Everything you need to plan

Practical information

On-site dates
15–18 August 2026
Online dates
14, 20 and 21 August 2026
Venue
Novotel Paris Porte de Versailles
Language
English
Academic format
11 sessions · 3 online · 8 in Paris
Group size
Maximum 18 participants
Application deadline
14 August 2026 · 12:00 noon (Paris time)
Course fee
£1,550

The fee covers tuition only. Meals, museum admission, accommodation and transport are not included.

About the organiser

Learn more about Neu-Reality

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Applications close 14 August 2026 at 12:00 noon (Paris time)

Enter the museum with a new set of questions.

What does the brain make visible? Why do images move us before we understand them? Join an intensive encounter with art, perception and the human mind.

Apply